Iron Butterfly Options Strategy
An iron butterfly (often called an iron fly) is a defined-risk options strategy that typically collects a net credit by selling an at-the-money call and put (a short straddle) and buying protective wings (a lower-strike put and a higher-strike call). It is commonly used when you expect the underlying to stay near the center strike into expiration.
Iron Butterfly Breakevens
For a standard credit iron butterfly: Lower BE = Center Strike − Net Credit and Upper BE = Center Strike + Net Credit.
Max Profit and Max Loss
Max profit is usually the net credit received × 100 × contracts (achieved near the center strike at expiration). Max loss is limited and typically equals (wing width − net credit) × 100 × contracts.
Notes
This calculator shows expiration payoff. Real trade P&L before expiration depends on time decay, implied volatility, and bid/ask spreads. Assignment risk can exist if options are exercised early.